Notice of Enforcement (NOE) 2025 — Your 7-Day Deadline Explained

Had a Notice of Enforcement letter for council tax, a parking ticket or a court fine? This guide explains the 7-day window, what enforcement agents can and can’t do, and how to use this time to stop bailiff visits with one realistic payment plan.

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Reviewed by: Fresh Start Debt Support team • Last updated • Bailiff & enforcement guidance for England & Wales

Notice of Enforcement (NOE) 2025 — 7-Day Deadline Explained Clearly

Receiving a Notice of Enforcement (NOE) can be frightening. The letter often mentions “enforcement agents” (bailiffs), 7 days’ notice, fees and the possibility of them coming to your home. The good news is: you still have time to act and, in many cases, to stop a visit completely.

This page explains, in plain English, what a Notice of Enforcement is, how the 7-day deadline works, when bailiffs can visit, and the options you have to stop enforcement, avoid extra fees and move everything into one affordable plan where suitable.

It’s especially useful if your NOE is about:

Many people also search things like “how long after a Notice of Enforcement can bailiffs come?”, “can bailiffs come without a Notice of Enforcement?” or “is a Notice of Enforcement a CCJ?”. We answer all of these below and link you to related guides such as our blog article Notice of Enforcement — Deadlines, Entry Rules & Options, Bailiff Fees 2025, Can Bailiffs Force Entry in 2025? and Controlled Goods Agreements.

Who this Notice of Enforcement guide is for

This guide is for you if:

Quick reminder: you’re not alone

Hundreds of thousands of Notices of Enforcement are sent each year. You’re not the first person to feel overwhelmed by an NOE, and with the right support you absolutely can stabilise things and regain control.

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What Is a Notice of Enforcement?

A Notice of Enforcement is a formal letter sent by an enforcement agent (bailiff) to warn you that they have been instructed to collect a debt and may visit your home to take control of goods if you don’t deal with it. It’s not the very first letter about the debt — but it is usually the first letter from the bailiff company itself.

It is usually the first letter you get from a bailiff company once a debt has reached “compliance stage”. Common companies that send NOEs include Marston Holdings, CDCBailiffs, Excel Civil Enforcement, Jacobs Enforcement, Bristow & Sutor, Newlyn, and others listed in our bailiffs menu.

Your NOE should usually show:

Is a Notice of Enforcement the same as a CCJ?

No. A County Court Judgment (CCJ) is a court decision that you owe a debt. A Notice of Enforcement is a later step in the process, when a creditor or local authority has moved to enforcement and instructed bailiffs. You can have a Notice of Enforcement without realising there was a CCJ earlier, especially if you moved address or missed earlier letters.

NOE vs “debt collector” letters

Another common point of confusion is between debt collectors and bailiffs. Debt collectors write and call you but can’t take goods from your home; enforcement agents (bailiffs) can, once the legal steps are in place.

Why checking the letter matters

If key details are missing or the debt doesn’t look familiar, it’s important to ask questions before agreeing to anything. We can help you check the letter and your options, including whether any extra fees are valid and whether the Notice of Enforcement has been correctly served.

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How the 7-Day Notice of Enforcement Deadline Works

In England and Wales, bailiffs must usually give you at least 7 clear days’ notice between sending a Notice of Enforcement and visiting your home to take control of goods (except in some limited situations, such as certain criminal fines or urgent cases).

“7 clear days” in practice

“Clear days” normally means:

This is meant to give you a genuine chance to get advice, check the debt and make an arrangement before any visit. Official guidance and debt advice charities confirm this minimum notice period for most civil debts.

How long after a Notice of Enforcement can bailiffs come?

People often search this exact question. In most cases, bailiffs can’t visit until the full 7 clear days have passed. After that, they can visit fairly quickly, sometimes within a day or two if they have capacity.

A typical 7-day timeline

Simple interactive 7-day checklist
Click to open the NOE 7-day action checklist
  1. Day 1–2: Read the NOE, check it’s really yours and that the amount looks right.
  2. Day 1–3: List priority bills (rent/mortgage, current council tax, utilities, food).
  3. Day 2–4: Build a quick budget and work out what you can truly afford.
  4. Day 3–5: Contact the enforcement company with a realistic offer or proposal.
  5. Any time in the 7 days: Reach out for debt advice and explore one affordable plan for all your debts.

If you only opened the letter late, or are unsure how the dates work, get advice quickly. The earlier we speak to you in the 7-day window, the more options you are likely to have, including asking for extra time, Breathing Space, or a wider solution if suitable.

Plan My 7 Days

Which Debts Lead to a Notice of Enforcement?

Not every debt can lead straight to bailiffs. A Notice of Enforcement normally follows legal steps such as a liability order or court judgment. You are most likely to see an NOE for:

Can you get a Notice of Enforcement for credit cards and loans?

Ordinary credit cards, loans, overdrafts and catalogues don’t usually go to bailiffs straight away. Your lender normally has to:

Even then, many lenders prefer other options like attachment of earnings or charging orders rather than sending bailiffs. For those debts, see Stop Debt Collectors and our guides to firms like Lowell, Cabot and Moorcroft.

Notice of Enforcement for parking fines and PCNs

If your NOE relates to a parking ticket or traffic penalty, bailiffs will usually only become involved after the local authority has completed a specific process (including an Order for Recovery and warrant). If you’ve moved house, it’s common for earlier letters to have gone to the old address, so your first awareness may be the Notice of Enforcement itself.

HMRC and tax Notices of Enforcement

For some HMRC tax debts, the process can look a bit different and can move quicker. HMRC has strong powers to enforce debts, including using enforcement officers, so it’s crucial not to ignore any NOE connected to tax.

Check If My Debt Qualifies

What Happens If You Ignore a Notice of Enforcement?

If you ignore your NOE and take no action, the case will usually move from compliance stage to enforcement stage — this is when things become more expensive and stressful.

Can a Notice of Enforcement be cancelled?

In some situations an NOE can be withdrawn, reissued or paused — for example if:

However, most councils and enforcement firms will only cancel or suspend action if there’s a strong reason. In other cases, the best outcome is often to agree a fair plan and prevent things escalating to a visit and sale of goods.

Why “doing nothing” usually costs more

Ignoring the letter rarely makes it go away; it usually just makes it more expensive and stressful. The aim is to use the 7 days to either challenge anything that’s wrong or agree a plan you can truly afford, not a short-term promise that will fall over next month.

Stop Things Escalating

5 Steps to Take as Soon as You Get a Notice of Enforcement

1. Read the Letter Carefully

Check:

2. Confirm the Debt Is Correct

If you’re unsure what the debt relates to, ask for a full breakdown. For council tax, you can also speak to the council’s revenues team directly and check the year(s) and address. If it might be someone else’s liability, challenge it quickly and in writing.

3. Protect Priority Bills First

Before agreeing payments, make sure you can still cover rent or mortgage, current council tax, utilities and essential living costs. See our guides on Rent Arrears, Mortgage Arrears, Utility Bills and Council Tax Debt.

4. Make a Realistic Offer — Not a Desperate One

Once you’ve done a quick budget, contact the enforcement firm and offer:

Explain your situation and ask them to confirm any arrangement in writing or by email. If they insist on an amount you know you can’t afford, don’t just agree out of fear — that often leads to broken arrangements and further action.

5. Get Professional Debt Help (Especially If You Have Other Debts)

If this NOE is just one of many problems — credit cards, loans, other arrears — it can be safer to build one joined-up plan instead of firefighting one letter at a time. Solutions like a Debt Management Plan or IVA can sometimes wrap multiple debts into one affordable payment where suitable. In some situations, a Debt Relief Order might even write off qualifying debts.

Is Breathing Space an option after a Notice of Enforcement?

If you qualify for the government’s Breathing Space scheme, interest and enforcement action on many debts can be paused while a regulated adviser helps you build a longer-term solution. Ongoing government work on the Taking Control of Goods regulations also aims to make it easier for debt advisers to secure longer compliance periods in some cases, so it’s worth speaking to a specialist rather than facing bailiffs alone.

Walk Me Through Steps

Can Bailiffs Visit Without Sending a Notice of Enforcement?

For most civil debts in England & Wales (such as council tax and parking penalties), bailiffs should send a Notice of Enforcement and allow the correct notice period before visiting. If you believe you have had a visit without any NOE, or the notice was not served correctly, you should not ignore it.

Different rules can apply for criminal fines, HMRC debts and urgent situations, which is why it helps to show your letter to a specialist and confirm your exact position. In some cases, incorrect service of the NOE can mean certain fees are not recoverable and may need to be refunded.

If your main worry is entry powers, our separate guide Can Bailiffs Force Entry in 2025? explains when they can and can’t force entry, what “peaceful entry” means and how to keep your home secure.

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Vulnerable Households and Notice of Enforcement Letters

If you or someone in your home is vulnerable (for example due to disability, mental health, serious illness, pregnancy, recent bereavement or other major difficulties), enforcement firms and creditors are expected to treat you with extra care. Many councils and enforcement firms have dedicated vulnerability teams.

Tell them if:

In many cases they may need to pause action, pass your case to a specialist team or consider alternative arrangements that reflect your situation. You can also ask a trusted friend, support worker or adviser to deal with bailiffs on your behalf.

Using Breathing Space if you’re vulnerable

The Breathing Space scheme is particularly useful if mental health or serious illness is part of the picture. It can freeze interest and certain enforcement action for a period while you get proper advice — and may be extended in some mental health crisis situations.

Tell Us You’re Vulnerable

Linking Your Notice of Enforcement into a Wider Debt Plan

Most people who receive a Notice of Enforcement don’t just have one problem debt. Once priority issues like council tax and fines are stabilised, we’ll look at all your other commitments:

The aim is to move you towards one affordable monthly payment where suitable, using a DMP, IVA or DRO if you qualify, instead of living from one scary letter to the next.

IVA, DMP or DRO after a Notice of Enforcement?

Which route is best depends on things like your income, assets, total debt and whether you’re a homeowner:

Our comparison guide IVA vs DMP vs Bankruptcy and our blog posts like IVA vs DMP vs Bankruptcy 2025 explore these in detail. The key is not to choose a solution based on one letter, but to look at your whole financial picture.

Build One Debt Plan

Notice of Enforcement — Quick FAQ

Do I have to let bailiffs in after a Notice of Enforcement?

For most debts like council tax and PCNs, you do not have to let bailiffs in. They can usually only enter through a normal door that you open and invite them through. Once they have been inside and taken peaceful entry, different rules apply. See Can Bailiffs Force Entry in 2025?

Can I pay the council or court instead of the bailiffs?

Sometimes councils or courts will still accept payment, but once a debt is with enforcement agents they may insist that you deal with the bailiff company. Even then, you can still ask the creditor to step in if the enforcement company is being unreasonable or ignoring vulnerability.

What if I can’t afford what the bailiff wants?

Don’t agree to an amount that will leave you short on essentials. Instead, put forward what you can afford based on a realistic budget and seek advice if they refuse. In some cases, a formal debt solution can give you stronger protection and a single, manageable payment.

Can a Notice of Enforcement be cancelled?

In some cases a notice can be withdrawn or action paused (for example if the debt isn’t yours, has already been paid, or you’re clearly vulnerable). Other times, the best you can do is agree a fair plan and prevent things moving to a more serious stage. Either way, it’s worth asking for help early.

Will this affect my credit file?

The Notice of Enforcement itself doesn’t usually show on your credit file. However, the underlying debt (such as unpaid council tax or a court judgment) may already be recorded, and some solutions used to deal with the situation (like IVAs) will affect your credit rating. We’ll explain all the trade-offs before you decide.

Is a Notice of Enforcement a criminal matter?

Most council tax and PCN Notices of Enforcement are civil, not criminal. However, some magistrates’ fines and HMRC issues can have criminal elements. That doesn’t mean you’re a criminal for falling behind, but it does mean you should take the letters very seriously and seek help quickly.

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Popular Notice of Enforcement Questions (Quick Links)

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CCJ Help — If Court Action Is Behind Your Notice of Enforcement

Some Notices of Enforcement follow on from County Court Judgments (CCJs) or other court orders. If you’ve had claim forms, default judgments or attachment of earnings alongside your NOE, it’s important to tackle those too.

Official information is available at GOV.UK — CCJ for debt. We can help you:

If you’re searching “Notice of Enforcement CCJ what next?” the answer is usually to combine court action advice with a wider debt solution, not to panic-pay one creditor at the expense of everything else.

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